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Oil-immersed distribution transformer

Mineral oil or ester, from neighbourhood substations to industrial sites, the workhorse of distribution, and the core of our offer.

100 – 3,150 kVAMV / LVIEC / EN 60076Tier 2Delivered in 15–18 weeks
Quick enquiry

Start with the essentials

Tell us the product, approximate rating and your e-mail. We will review the requirement and identify any missing information. For voltages, delivery country and project details, use the full configurator.

Mineral oil or ester? Ester fluids (FR3, MIDEL) offer a higher fire point and better biodegradability, useful indoors, in sensitive areas or near water. Mineral oil remains the most economical choice outdoors. We configure either, depending on your site.
Oil-immersed transformer with side radiators and terminal cabinet

What an oil-immersed transformer is for

The core and windings sit in a tank of insulating fluid, mineral oil or ester, which insulates and carries heat away to the radiators. It is the workhorse of distribution: excellent cooling, high overload capability, long service life, and the most economical choice at a given rating. It is the default for outdoor substations, industrial sites and grid connections where fire-safety constraints allow a liquid-filled unit.

Standard range · 20 kV / 410 V (extract)

PowerImpedanceLossesIndicative massIndicative footprint
250 kVA4 %Tier 2≈ 0.9 – 1.1 t≈ 1.35 × 0.90 m
630 kVA4 %Tier 2≈ 1.6 – 1.9 t≈ 1.60 × 1.00 m
1,000 kVA6 %Tier 2≈ 2.3 – 2.7 t≈ 1.80 × 1.10 m
1,600 kVA6 %Tier 2≈ 3.4 – 3.9 t≈ 2.00 × 1.20 m
2,500 kVA6 %Tier 2≈ 4.8 – 5.6 t≈ 2.30 × 1.40 m

Basis: mineral oil, ONAN, Dyn11, 50 Hz. Losses per EU Regulation 2019/1783 (Tier 2). Indicative pre-sizing values, exact figures depend on manufacturer and options, confirmed at quotation.

Dielectric: your choice

Mineral oil is the economical standard. Natural ester (FR3) and synthetic ester (MIDEL) raise the fire point and biodegradability, often specified for indoor vaults, environmentally sensitive sites and where local fire codes demand it. All three are quoted against your requirement.

Frequently asked

Oil or ester, how do I choose?

Mineral oil is the economical default outdoors. Ester is chosen where fire safety or environmental exposure matters, higher fire point, biodegradable. We quote both against your risk analysis.

What losses do you supply?

Tier 2 as the legal EU floor; reduced-loss designs on request where the total cost of ownership justifies them (heavily loaded, continuous sites). A routine test report evidences the actual losses.

Is it delivered ready for the grid connection?

Yes, supplied with routine test report per IEC/EN 60076, EU Declaration of Conformity and full documentation, so it drops into a NF C 13-100 delivery substation.

Useful specification guides

Project essentials

630, 1,000 or 1,600 kVA: define the right configuration

Examples of enquiry bases for European projects. Ratings, voltage ratio and options are confirmed for your network; these are not stock references or guaranteed datasheets.

RatingExample dutySpecify in the enquiry
630 kVA20 kV / 400–410 V · 50 HzDyn11; ONAN, oil / ester
1,000 kVA20 kV / 400–410 V · 50 HzImpedance, taps, protection
1,600 kVA20 kV / 400–410 V · 50 HzDimensions, losses, cable interfaces

For a usable quotation

Quantity, kVA, primary and secondary voltages, frequency, impedance, connection group, delivery country and postcode, required date, and any existing nameplate or one-line diagram.

Options and interfaces

State copper or aluminium windings, loss and sound limits, protection and monitoring, cable entry and space constraints. The final selection depends on the installation and approved design.

Supply and site work

The quotation identifies equipment, accessories, documents, delivery point and Incoterm. Unloading, lifting, installation, site cables, terminations and commissioning must be separately agreed.

15–18 weeks is an indicative target for selected distribution configurations after technical approval and the agreed payment. Availability, shipping and destination determine the written schedule. UK projects: send the DNO specification and 50 Hz network data. US projects: use the separate 60 Hz project page.

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